Half dollars have long been a favorite among coin collectors due to their historical significance, unique designs, and the potential for rare and valuable finds. Some half dollars are worth thousands, even millions, due to their rarity, minting errors, or historical importance. This article explores the 11 most valuable half dollars ever discovered, along with insights into their origins, values, and what makes them so special.
Understanding Half Dollar Value
The value of a half dollar depends on several key factors:
- Rarity: Coins with limited mintage or historical importance tend to be more valuable.
- Condition: Coins in pristine condition (uncirculated or proof) command higher prices.
- Mint Marks: Certain mint marks indicate rare or limited-edition mintages.
- Errors & Variations: Misprints or unique flaws can significantly increase a coin’s value.

11 Most Valuable Half Dollars
1. 1794 Flowing Hair Half Dollar – $1,800,000+
- Key Features: One of the first half dollars ever minted in the U.S., featuring the famous Flowing Hair design.
- Why It’s Valuable: Extremely rare with very few in existence.
2. 1797 Draped Bust Half Dollar – $1,500,000
- Key Features: Features the small eagle reverse, one of the rarest early U.S. half dollars.
- Why It’s Valuable: Extremely low mintage; only a handful are known to exist.
3. 1838-O Capped Bust Half Dollar – $500,000+
- Key Features: The first branch mint half dollar, struck in New Orleans.
- Why It’s Valuable: Only a few specimens are known, making it highly sought after.
4. 1919-D Walking Liberty Half Dollar – $250,000+
- Key Features: Features the iconic Walking Liberty design, one of the most beautiful U.S. coin designs.
- Why It’s Valuable: Scarce in high grades due to weak strikes.
5. 1796 15 Stars Draped Bust Half Dollar – $400,000
- Key Features: Early U.S. half dollar with a unique star arrangement.
- Why It’s Valuable: Extremely limited mintage and historical significance.
6. 1796 16 Stars Draped Bust Half Dollar – $350,000
- Key Features: Features an extra star added to represent Tennessee’s statehood.
- Why It’s Valuable: Extremely rare due to low production numbers.
7. 1878-S Liberty Seated Half Dollar – $350,000
- Key Features: One of the rarest Liberty Seated half dollars.
- Why It’s Valuable: Very few were struck, and even fewer survived.
8. 1964 SMS Kennedy Half Dollar – $150,000+
- Key Features: A rare special strike with a unique satin finish.
- Why It’s Valuable: Limited known specimens make it highly collectible.
9. 1807 Bearded Goddess Capped Bust Half Dollar – $100,000+
- Key Features: A unique die error gives the goddess figure a “bearded” appearance.
- Why It’s Valuable: Unique errors like this increase demand among collectors.
10. 1921-S Walking Liberty Half Dollar – $85,000
- Key Features: One of the rarest Walking Liberty halves due to low production numbers.
- Why It’s Valuable: Hard to find in high grades due to circulation wear.
11. 1853-O Seated Liberty Half Dollar with Arrows – $75,000
- Key Features: Unique arrow design marks a weight adjustment in half dollar production.
- Why It’s Valuable: Scarce and highly sought after in high-grade conditions.

Table: Most Valuable Half Dollars & Their Key Details
Rank | Year | Coin Name | Estimated Value | Notable Feature |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1794 | Flowing Hair Half Dollar | $1,800,000+ | First half dollar ever minted |
2 | 1797 | Draped Bust Half Dollar | $1,500,000 | Small eagle reverse |
3 | 1838-O | Capped Bust Half Dollar | $500,000+ | First branch mint half dollar |
4 | 1919-D | Walking Liberty Half Dollar | $250,000+ | Rare in high grades |
5 | 1796 | 15 Stars Draped Bust Half Dollar | $400,000 | Unique star arrangement |
6 | 1796 | 16 Stars Draped Bust Half Dollar | $350,000 | Features an extra star |
7 | 1878-S | Liberty Seated Half Dollar | $350,000 | Extremely low mintage |
8 | 1964 | SMS Kennedy Half Dollar | $150,000+ | Rare special strike |
9 | 1807 | Bearded Goddess Half Dollar | $100,000+ | Unique die error |
10 | 1921-S | Walking Liberty Half Dollar | $85,000 | Rare and hard to find |
11 | 1853-O | Seated Liberty Half Dollar | $75,000 | Weight adjustment arrows |
Conclusion
Half dollars have a rich history, and rare specimens can be worth a fortune. Whether inherited, found in circulation, or purchased from collectors, these coins hold immense historical and monetary value. If you believe you have one of these rare half dollars, consult a professional coin grader to verify its authenticity and condition. Investing in rare half dollars can be a lucrative endeavor, and as history has shown, values continue to rise over time.
FAQs
1. How can I determine if my half dollar is valuable?
Check the year, mint mark, condition, and any unique errors. Consulting a professional coin grading service can help assess its value.
2. Are there still valuable half dollars in circulation?
While rare, it is possible to find valuable half dollars in circulation, especially among older Kennedy Half Dollars or special mint editions.
3. What is the best way to sell a rare half dollar?
Selling through a reputable coin dealer, auction house, or online coin marketplace can ensure you receive a fair price.
4. Why is the 1964 Kennedy Half Dollar so valuable?
The 1964 SMS Kennedy Half Dollar is rare due to its special mint strike, making it highly sought after by collectors.
5. How should I store valuable half dollars?
Store them in protective cases, avoid handling them with bare hands, and keep them in a cool, dry environment to prevent damage.